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1 потеря потер·я
loss; (утрата) deprivation, disbenefitнанести кому-л. потери — to inflict losses on smb.
нести потери — to sustain losses / casualties
тяжёлая потеря — heavy / severe loss
тяжёлые потери воен. — major / heavy casualties, heavy toll
потери в живой силе воен. — toll, casualties
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2 потери урожая
crop losses, yield losses -
3 потери урожая
1) Economy: yield losses2) Makarov: crop losses, crop waste (зерна) -
4 инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
infestation of crops
Invasion of crop by parasites. Among vertebrate animals, many crop pests are mammals, especially in the order of rodents and birds. Among invertebrates, certain species of gastropods and a large number of roundworms from the class of nematodes harm crops. The most varied and numerous species of crop pests are arthropods-insects, arachnids and some species of millipedes and crustaceans. Diseases vary from viral, bacterial, and nutritional to fungal, environmental and non-specific. The FAO has estimated that annual worldwide losses done by plant pests and diseases amount to approximately 20-25% of the potential worldwide yield of food crops. (Source: RRDA / WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > инвазия посевов сельскохозяйственных культур
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